ADHD Medication - Treatment For ADHD
Treatment can help those who suffer from ADHD to focus more effectively, be more calm and less impulsive. It usually involves a mix of therapy and medication.
Stimulants stimulate brain activity in the areas that regulate behavior and attention. Methylphenidate (known as Ritalin) is among the most common medicines used for adults with ADHD.
Stimulants
Stimulants are medications which increase brain activity in the areas that control attention and behavior. They are often prescribed in combination with cognitive therapy for behavioural problems (CBT). They work by increasing the levels of two chemical messengers, namely norepinephrine and dopamine, in your brain. This allows you to concentrate and lessens the effects of certain impulses, including ones that can trigger impulsive behavior. sources of stimulants are well-tolerated by adults and children, however some people may have side effects, such as headaches, jitteriness, or increased heart rate.
There are a number of different stimulant drugs available, including methylphenidate (Ritalin) as well as dextroamphetamine (Dexamphetamine) and Atomoxetine (Strattera) and modafinil (Provigil). The results of the biggest network meta analysis to date, published in the British Medical Journal in 2016 suggest amphetamines to adults suffering from ADHD. Lisdexamfetamine is a drug also approved for use in the UK, has an advantage over amphetamines with shorter durations of action because it is less likely to wear off throughout the day and requires only one dose per day. Patients used to have to take short-acting amphetamines three or four times a day. This was difficult for patients to remember to take, and could lead to low adherence.
A thorough medical history is important to help determine whether a person with ADHD has any other health issues which could be contributing to their symptoms. For instance an illness like sleep apnea, or thyroid problems could be causing your child to feel tired or having difficulty concentrating. It is also important to mention any problems with addiction to your doctor. Heavy usage of prescription, over the counter or illegal drugs could impact your child's ability to concentrate.
Many medical professionals are now recommending that children are treated for ADHD to boost their school performance and allow for them to grow into healthy, happy adults. However the decision to treat a child with ADHD is not taken lightly by parents and can be a lengthy and complicated procedure. Many children will experience side-effects like irritability or insomnia, but these can be overcome by carefully monitoring dosages and gradually increasing dosages.
Some parents choose private treatment, which involves regular appointments with a psychiatrist to start medication and monitor the progress. It could take five or more appointments and then fortnightly or monthly appointments as the child becomes used to the medication. Many families are surprised to learn that NHS waiting lists are extremely long, and private health care is a more efficient method to care. Your GP will be provided with a thorough report on your child's progress. He or she will then follow the medication prescribed by your psychiatrist. In certain instances you might be referred back to the NHS for this procedure to continue to ensure that your GP is aware of every medication that has been prescribed to your child. They can conduct regular reviews and checks.